Getting out early
On savings rate, frugality, and buying back your time
The normal plan goes something like this. You study for years, then you work for decades, and then maybe, if you saved enough and the markets behaved, you get to stop at 65. The whole way through, you consume. A newer car every few years, a house that costs ten times what you make, subscriptions you forgot you signed up for. The reward for going along with it is that you get to quit at the very end.
I think that is a bad deal. I am trying to get out of it.
The first problem is that people confuse income with wealth. A big income with big spending leaves you with nothing. The thing that actually matters is the gap between what you make and what you spend, your savings rate. Jacob Lund Fisker worked this out at Early Retirement Extreme. If you save around 75% of what you make, you are financially independent in about seven years, and it does not really matter how much you earn. Someone making 50k and saving most of it gets there as fast as someone making 200k and saving most of it. Most people save 5 or 10%, which is another way of saying they work forever.
The second problem is that we act like time is unlimited. You only get your youth once. The years you spend grinding in your 20s are not a loan you pay back at 65, they are just gone. I am not saying don’t work hard. I am saying think hard about who you are working hard for, and how much of your own life you are putting off while you do it.
And the third thing is that consumption is the real trap, not income. The fix is almost never to earn more. It is to spend less, which you can start doing today, and which is completely in your control. That is harder than it sounds, because spending is normal and pushed on you constantly, and being frugal gets read as depriving yourself. It is not. It is freedom. It is having options.
So what am I doing about it? I am trying to build income that does not depend on my hours, keep my expenses low enough that it is actually enough, and do both early enough that time is on my side. I do not have it all figured out. But the direction is clear to me.
I also do not want to pretend the answer is to grind now and live later. That is its own trap. If you put off every good thing until some spreadsheet says you are free, you get to that freedom worn out, with nothing left to enjoy it with. The point was never to suffer now for a payout later. It is to work hard and actually live, at the same time, in amounts you can keep up. Both halves matter. Skipping either one is a way to lose.
A quick word on spending, because I am not against it. Money put into a good tool that lasts is not really consumption, it is closer to an investment. A laptop you keep for ten years, a knife that holds its edge, a server that just runs. Those pay you back over time. Same with skills. The hours you spend learning to fix your own car, write your own code, run your own systems, those compound, and unlike most things you own, a skill cannot be taken from you. So I do not feel bad about spending real money on the right computer or the right book. The bad spend is the subscription you forgot about and the upgrade that is worth less the day after you buy it.
Here is the hard part though. This does not scale, and it never can. Somebody has to grow the food, drive the trucks, run the wires, fix the water, build the houses. The economy that pays for my freedom runs on people who do not get to opt out when I do. If everyone quit tomorrow, the lights go out within the week. That is not a reason to feel guilty about it, but it is a reason to stop pretending this is some universal escape. It is not. For the few who can actually get there, the real question is not how to get out. It is what you do with the freedom once you have it.
And the answer is not to lounge harder. The answer is to use it. Build things that outlast you. Teach what you learned. Help the people around you who never had the same options, your family, your neighbors, the kid who wants to learn what you know. Buy your time back and then spend it on something that matters. If financial independence is just a fancier way to do nothing, then the whole thing was a waste.